Flora del Cono Sur · Ficha del taxón
Dioecious subshrubs up to 0.6 m tall, with woody xy- lopodium; stems erect, strigose, unarmed; internodes 2.5–8 cm. Leaves opposite, patent, sessile; blade nar- rowly elliptic to lanceolate, 2.5–5(6) × 0.1–1 cm, apex acute, base cuneate, margin entire, sometimes slightly serrate toward leaf apex, plane, strigose-scabrous adax- ially, strigose abaxially, sometimes glabrescent, con- colorous, chartaceous, venation acrodromous. Inflores- cences frondose; flowers arranged in lateral spikes, solitary, capituliform, ca. 1 cm diam., globose in fruit, up to 1.3 cm, peduncles 3–12 cm, strigose. Staminate flowers with floral bracts whorled, elliptic to broadly elliptic, apex acute, strigose, green, 2–3 mm, basal and apical bracts free; calyx reduced, ca. 0.5 mm, margin truncate, puberulous; corolla yellow, 3–4 mm, sparsely strigose; pistillode present. Pistillate flowers with floral bracts whorled, elliptic to broadly elliptic, apex acum- inate, strigose, green, 2–3.5 mm, basal and apical bracts free; calyx tubular, ca. 2 mm, margin bifid, sericeous, accrescent in fruit; corolla yellow, 2.5–3 mm, sparsely strigose; staminodes present. Fruit rounded, ca. 2 mm diam., splitting into 2 dark brown cluses, enclosed by accrescent calyx.
Paraguay. Concepción: s. loc., s.d., C. E. O. Kuntze s.n. (presumed holotype, NY 137778!).
Lippia longipedunculata grows in central Brazil (Mato Grosso) and eastern Par aguay (Fig. 19A, crosses). This species has been col lected in wetland areas in the Humid Chaco, Cerrado, and Alto Paraná Atlantic Forest, in flooded soils.
El nombre aceptado actualmente para la Flora del Cono Sur es Lippia longipedunculata .
Referencia bibliográfica:
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| (Briq.) Tronc. | 1961 | Darwiniana 12(2) · 267 |
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| Briq. | 1904 | Annuaire Conserv. Jard. Bot. Genève 7-8 · 313 |
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| Briq. · var. Briq. | 1904 | Annuaire Conserv. Jard. Bot. Genève 7-8 · 314 |
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| Briq. | 1904 | Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér. 2 4 · 1159 |
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| Briq. · var. Briq., nom. inval. | 1904 | Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér. 2 4 · 1160 |
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| Briq. · var. Briq. | 1904 | Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér. 2 4 · 1160 |
Descripción: A, B; C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J
Observaciones: sin datos ni leyenda
Lippia aberrans
Sinónimo registrado de Lippia longipedunculata .
Basónimo: Lippia tristis Briq. var. aberrans Briq.
Lippia heterophylla
Sinónimo registrado de Lippia longipedunculata .
Paraguay. Central: Campo Grande, betw. Luque & La Trinidad, 12 May 1875, B. Balansa 1038 (lectotype, designated by N. Troncoso, Darwiniana 12(2): 273. 1961, G 37879!; isolectotypes, G 307880!, G 307881!, K 470855!).
Lippia heterophylla ciliatifolia
Sinónimo registrado de Lippia longipedunculata .
Paraguay. Central: Campo Grande, betw. Luque & La Trinidad, 12 May 1875, B. Balansa 1038 p.p. (lectotype, designated by F. Mirra et al., Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 109: 459-460. 2024, P 713687!).
Lippia tristis
Sinónimo registrado de Lippia longipedunculata .
Paraguay. San Pedro: “In campis pr. Fl. Carimbatay,” Sep. 1898–1899, É. Hassler 4554 (lecto- type, designated by N. Troncoso, Darwiniana 12(2): 283. 1961, G 400086!; isolectotypes, BM 98741!, K 470964!, MPU 12511!, NY 137833!, NY 137834!, NY 137835!, P 634457!, UC 44354!).
Lippia tristis normalis
Sinónimo registrado de Lippia longipedunculata .
Lippia tristis aberrans
Sinónimo registrado de Lippia longipedunculata .
Paraguay. Canindeyú: “In campis pr. Igatimi,” Nov. 1898–1899, É. Hasssler 5461 (lectotype, designated by N. Troncoso, Darwiniana 12(2): 267. 1961, G 307859!; isolectotypes, G 307910!, G 307911!, NY 137832!).
Mirra, F., Moroni, P. D., De Egea Elsam, J. & O'Leary, N. (2024). Taxonomic revision of Lippia in Paraguay. Annals of the Missouri botanical garden, 109, 428-489.
Múlgura, M. E. (2000). Las especies de Lippia L. sect. Dioicolippia Tronc. (Verbenaceae). Candollea, 55(2), 227-254.
Jiménez, B., Knapp, S., Marín, G. & Peña-Chocarro, M. C. (2000). Listado preliminar de plantas vasculares de la Reserva Natural del Bosque Mbaracayú, Paraguay. Rojasiana, 5, 141-277.
Paraguay · San Pedro · in campis pr. fl. Carimbatay
Paraguay · Concepción · San Salvador, campos pendientes en lomas
Paraguay · Caaguazú · Estancia Primavera
Paraguay · Amambay · Cabecera Estrella, Sierra Amambay
Registros de herbario determinados actualmente con este nombre.
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| 91 | Brasil | Mato Grosso | Capao Bonito, Campo grande | 06/09/1936 | ||
| 1038 | Paraguay | Central | Cmapo grande entre Luque y Trinidad | 12/05/1875 | ||
| 4083 | Paraguay | Amambay | N. Paraguay. Zwischen río Apa und río Aquidaban | 1908 | ||
| 4773 | Paraguay | Concepción | Zwischen Rio Apa Und Rio Aquidaban, N. Paraguay | /02/1909 | ||
| 28018 | Paraguay | Paraguarí | Chololó | 15/10/1994 | ||
| 1234 | Paraguay | Paraguarí | in arenosis pr. aroyo Carapaguá | 10/1885 | ||
| 2592 | Paraguay | Alto Paraguay | Loma clavel | 00/11/1903 | ||
| 5461 | Paraguay | In campis pr. Igatimi | /11/1898 | |||
| 5461 a | Paraguay | Canindeyú | in campis pr. Igatimi | 11/1898/99 | ||
| 7347 | Paraguay | |||||
| 9117 | Paraguay | Caaguazú | In campis combustis | /03/1905 | ||
| 4503 | Paraguay | Caaguazú | In burned campo Tapyku | /03/1932 | ||
| 4583 | Paraguay | In burned campo, Estancia Primera | /02/1932 | |||
| 2540 | Paraguay | Concepción | San Salvador, campos pendientes en lomas | 23/02/1917 | ||
| 5268 | Paraguay | Caaguazú | Estancia Primavera | /06/1927 | ||
| 6208 | Paraguay | Amambay | Cabecera Estrella, Sierra Amambay | /11/1933 | ||
| 19612 | Paraguay | Presidente Hayes | 4 Km del río Paraguay. | 13/12/1979 | ||
| 30162 | Paraguay | Caaguazú | Cnia. Pindo, camino entre Itaquyry y Curuguati. Estribaciones de la Sra. de San Joaquín. | 11/10/1995 | ||
| 53538 | Paraguay | Amambay | Around Bella Vista Norte. "Chaco" (dry forest and scrubs) communities on clay soil. | 12/01/2000 |
Sin datos de conservación registrados en Flora Vascular Argentina.
Fuente: Flora Vascular Argentina.
Phenology. Lippia longipedunculata flowers and fruits from September to February. Taxonomic notes. Lippia longipedunculata is eas- ily recognizable by its long peduncles (up to 12 cm) and narrow leaves with entire margins. It is similar to L. villafloridana; both are short plants with long pe- duncles, but the species differ in leaf morphology and internode length: L. villafloridana has wider (1–4 cm), obovate to elliptic leaves, and shorter internodes (1.5 3.5 cm), while L. longipedunculata has narrower (0.1– 1 cm), elliptic to lanceolate leaves, and longer inter- nodes (2.5–8 cm). Briquet (1904c) describes Lippia tristis as short plants with lanceolate leaves and long peduncles, and pistillate plants as having persistent sericeous calyces. All of these characters are also observed in L. longipe- dunculata. Lippia tristis var. aberrans is differentiated from the type variety by its narrower leaves and longer peduncles. Troncoso (1961) considered this last taxon to be a different species. However, the study of numer- ous specimens revealed a continuum in leaf width and peduncle length; consequently, in this treatment we consider this variability to fall within the morphologi- cal concept of L. longipedunculata.